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Medicine Group Research Article 記事ID: igmin264

Prevalence of Non-specific Low Back Pain Among Chinese Healthcare Workers (Surgeons and Surgical Nurses): A Multi-Center Survey Study

Clinical Medicine
Jamal Alshorman * 1 ,
Ruba Altahla 2 ,
Ahmad Alkhatatbeh 3 ,
Wan Li 4 and
Feronika Prabowo 5
Affiliation

Affiliation

    Clinical Medical College, Second Affiliated Hospital, Hubei University of Science and Technology, Hubei, Xiang Ning 437100, China

    Clinical Medical College, Second Affiliated Hospital, Hubei University of Science and Technology, Hubei, Xiang Ning 437100, China

    Department of Rehabilitation, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China

    Department of Orthopedics, First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Guandong, Shantou 515000, China

    Nursing, Xianning Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Hubei, Xiang Ning 437100, China

    Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430022, China

DOI10.61927/igmin264 全文HTML 全文PDF この記事を引用する
DOI10.61927/igmin264 全文HTML 全文PDF この記事を引用する

要約

Background: Low Back Pain (LBP) is one of the most common diseases affecting many persons including Healthcare Professionals (HCPs). LBP affects the quality of work and daily activities in HCPs. However, many factors contribute to LBP including age, Body Mass Index (BMI) and working experience. 
Purpose: The objective of this study was to assess the prevalence of LBP and examine the potential risk factors associated with LBP in Chinese HCPs (surgeons and surgical nurses). 
Method: A cross-sectional survey performed from October 2023 to January 2024. Quebec Back Pain Disability Scale (QBPDS) was used to assess the rating of LBP impairment. As well as Ovako Working Posture Assessment System (OWAS) is used to assess the working postures of HCPs. In addition to five more questions with yes/no answers.
Results: A total of 250 surgeons and surgical nurses were collected from six hospitals with a mean age of 45.8 ± 11.0 years old, 47 females and 203 males. The BMI was 25.07 ± 1.49 kg, and working experience was 20.30 ± 10.0 years. Working hours in a week range from < 50 to > 55 hours. However, the OWAS action category was 1 in 109, 2 in 107, 3 in 30, and 4 in 4 participants. The majority of participants with mild LBP (90.4%), half of them had neck pain, and 26% with knee pain. The QBPDS scores of HCPs with LBP were 10.88 ± 4.78. Moreover, the risk factors associated with LBP include long working hours and incorrect postures of the trunk and lower extremities. As well as notice the orthopedic surgeon was the highest risk among HCPs (p = 0.046, 0.005).
Conclusion: LBP is a common disorder in surgeons and surgical nurses and is associated with different factors including age, work experience, BMI, and abnormal working posture.

数字

STROBE diagram of participants with LBP. Figure 1: STROBE diagram of participants with LBP....
Percentages of OWAS AC based on designations. Figure 2: Percentages of OWAS AC based on designations....
Working posture in HCP with the level of LBP, neck pain, and knee pain based on OWAS AC subgroups. Figure 3: Working posture in HCP with the level of LBP, neck...

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