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Biology Group Review Article 記事ID: igmin248

Atmospheric Fungal Spore Injection: A Promising Breakthrough for Challenging the Impacts of Climate Change Through Cloud Seeding and Weather Modification

Atmospheric Science
Adam Ghebrezgiabher Ghebreyesus 1 and
Tedros Gebrezgiabhier Gebreyesus * 2
Affiliation

Affiliation

    Department of Medicine, Orota School of Medicine and Dental Medicine, Asmara, Eritrea

    Department of Biology, Mai-Nefhi College of Science, Eritrea Institute of Technology, Asmara, Eritrea

    Department of Biology, Mai-Nefhi College of Science, Eritrea Institute of Technology, Asmara, Eritrea

DOI10.61927/igmin248 全文HTML 全文PDF この記事を引用する
DOI10.61927/igmin248 全文HTML 全文PDF この記事を引用する

要約

Cloud seeding is a technique used to enhance precipitation in drought-prone areas, support agricultural productivity, ensure water supply for human consumption, improve hydropower generation from dams, lessen hurricanes, cool urban heat, and disperse fog in airports. Growing global population size and climate change are the biggest impetus for weather modification and cloud seeding operations. Currently, salt powders like silver iodide, potassium iodide, sodium chloride, calcium chloride, dry ice (solid carbon dioxide), and liquid propane are widely used as ice nucleating particles for cloud seeding purposes while in natural cloud formation, and precipitation particles from dust storms, mineral dust and biological aerosols (like spores, pollen, bacteria) are the dominant ice nucleators. Having this knowledge on hand and the ubiquitous nature of fungi on the other hand; it is feasible to exploit the ice nucleating ability of fungal spores and use it as potential candidates for cloud seeding and weather modification operations.

数字

Hypothetical ground-based fungal spore launching for cloud seeding purpose: macro-scale indoor fungal cultivation (a), cultivation room equipped with an air blower, air sucking, and generating machines (b), spore dispersal through a plumbing vent (c), fungal spores induces and enhances precipitation (d), dams collect sufficient water thereby maximizing hydropower generation (e) and agricultural productivity (f). (Source: https://mushroom-growing.com/indoor-mushroom-farm/ (a), https://www.istockphoto.com/de/vektor/zentrale-klimaanlage-für-gebäude-gm113015 560 4-298811431 (b), https://www.istockphoto.com/de/fotos/heavy-rain-in-the-mountains (d), , (e) https://home.howstuffworks. com/ irrigation.htm (f)) Figure 1: Hypothetical ground-based fungal spore launching f...
Mechanisms of launching INPs; aircraft deployment (a), drone-based dispersal (b), rocket-based INPs injection (d), automated high-output ground seeding system (AHOGS) (d), ground-based cloud-seeding generator (e). (Sources: https://www.bibalex.org/SCIplanet/en/Article/Details.aspx?id=128, (a), (b), https://x.com/wulei2020/status/1530456011244380160 (c),https://www.scientificamerican.com/ article/drought -ridden-l-a-tries-rainmakers-to-tap-storm-clouds/ (d), ) (e)) Figure 2: Mechanisms of launching INPs; aircraft deployment ...
Possible impacts of using fungal spores as ice nucleating agents for cloud seeding and weather modification operations. Figure 3: Possible impacts of using fungal spores as ice nuc...

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