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Medicine Group Case Study Article ID: igmin214

Country Risk to Face Global Emergencies: Negative Effects of High Public Debt on Health Expenditures and Fatality Rate in COVID-19 Pandemic Crisis

Health Economics Medical ResearchHealth Policy
Mario Coccia *
Affiliation

Affiliation

    CNR-National Research Council of Italy, Italy

DOI10.61927/igmin214 Fulltext HTML Fulltext PDF Cite this article
DOI10.61927/igmin214 Fulltext HTML Fulltext PDF Cite this article

Abstract

Risk is a variation of performance in the presence of events and it can negatively impact socioeconomic system of countries. Statistical evidence here shows that high public debt reduces health expenditures over time and increases the vulnerability and risk of European countries to face health emergencies, such as COVID-19 pandemic crisis. Overall, then, findings suggest that high public debt weakens healthcare and socioeconomic system of countries to cope with crises, such as COVID-19 pandemic, conflicts, natural disasters, etc. 
JEL Codes: I18; H12; H51; H60; H63

Figures

Regression line of the COVID-19 fatality rate in 2022 on healthcare expenditures per capita in 2019. Figure 1: Regression line of the COVID-19 fatality rate in 2...
Comparison of COVID-19 fatality rate in 2022, health expenditure per capita in 2019 and level of public debt in European countries of group 1 (Countries with LOWER COVID-19 Fatality in 2020) and group 2 (Countries with HIGHER COVID-19 Fatality in 2020). Figure 2: Comparison of COVID-19 fatality rate in 2022, heal...

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    117. Coccia M. How do low wind speeds and high levels of air pollution support the spread of COVID-19? Atmos Pollut Res. 2021 Jan;12(1):437-445. doi: 10.1016/j.apr.2020.10.002. Epub 2020 Oct 7. PMID: 33046960; PMCID: PMC7541047.
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    135. Núñez-Delgado A, Bontempi E, Zhou Y, Álvarez-Rodríguez E, López-Ramón MV, Coccia M, Zhang Z, Santás-Miguel V, Race M. Editorial of the Topic “Environmental and Health Issues and Solutions for Anticoccidials and other Emerging Pollutants of Special Concern”. Processes. 2024; 12(7):1379. https://doi.org/10.3390/pr12071379

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